influencer: an identifier (o1) for an ancestor entity, activity, or agent that the former depends on;
influencee: an identifier (o2) for an entity, activity, or agent;
Identifies the last page of an entity such as a journal article.
has ending page
Identifies the page range of an entity such as a journal article.
has page range
The date on which a document or entity is published. The date can be expressed in three different formats: - yyyy-mm-dd (i.e., xsd:date) - yyyy-mm (i.e., xsd:gYearMonth) - yyyy (i.e., xsd:gYear)
The date on which a resource is published or disclosed.
has publication date
Identifies the first page of an entity such as a journal article.
has starting page
An identifier for a particular volume of a resource, such as a journal or a multi-volume book.
has volume identifier
An entity primarily responsible for making the resource. Examples of a Creator include a person, an organization, or a service. Typically, the name of a Creator should be used to indicate the entity.
has creator
An entity responsible for making the resource available. Examples of a Publisher include a person, an organization, or a service. Typically, the name of a Publisher should be used to indicate the entity.
has publisher
A name given to a resource. Typically, the title will be the name by which the resource is formally known.
has title
An element of a document that carries out a rhetorical function.
discourse element
A self-contained unit of discourse that deals with a particular point or idea. Paragraphs contains one or more sentences. The start of a paragraph is indicated by beginning on a new line, which may be indented or separated by a small vertical space by the preceding paragraph.
paragraph
A piece of text defined by a start point and an end point.
text chunk
A non-serial document that is complete in one volume or a designated finite number of volumes. A book published by a publisher is usually identified by an International Standard Book Number (ISBN), and may be manifested as a physical printed publication on paper bound in a hard or soft cover, or in electronic format as an 'e-book'.
book
A sequence of books having certain characteristics in common that are formally identified together as a group - for instance, the books in the Law, Governance and Technology Series published by Springer.
book series
A manifestation that represents data in binary form, encoding the data as a series of 0s and 1s.
digital manifestation
A fabio:Expression can only have part or be part of another fabio:Expression. Moreover, it can be a representation only of a fabio:Work, and it can be embodied only in fabio:Manifestation(s).
A subclass of FRBR expression, restricted to expressions of fabio:Works. For your latest research paper, the preprint submitted to the publisher, and the final published version to which the publisher assigned a unique digital object identifier, are both expressions of the same work.
expression
A collection of expressions, for example a periodical or a book series.
expression collection
A fabio:Manifestation can only have part or be part of another fabio:Manifestation. Moreover, it can be an embodiment only of a fabio:Expression and it can be exemplified only by fabio:Item(s).
A subclass of FRBR manifestation, restricted to manifestations of fabio:Expressions. fabio:Manifestation specifically applies to electronic (digital) as well as to physical manifestations of expressions. Examples of different manifestations of a single 'version of record' expression of a scholarly work include an article in a print journal or the on-line version of that article as a web page.
manifestation
A manifestation that represents pages either in physical (e.g., one side of a sheet of paper) or in digital form (e.g., a page in a PDF, or a web page).
page
A sequence of expressions having certain characteristics in common that are formally identified together as a group.
series
A digital manifestation on the Web, such as a wiki, a web site, a web page or a blog.
web manifestation
A Web manifestation usually identified by a Uniform Resource Identifier (URI), and made accessible to a user by means of the Hypertext Transport Protocol (HTTP) in a Web browser window. Several interlinked web pages hosted together on a Web server and accessed through a single domain name or IP address constitute a web site.
web page
A collection of related web pages containing text, images, videos and/or other digital assets that are addressed relative to a common Uniform Resource Locator (URL). A web site is hosted on at least one web server, accessible via a network such as the Internet or a private local area network.
web site
A fabio:Work can only have part or be part of another fabio:Work. Moreover, it can be realized only by fabio:Expression(s).
A subclass of FRBR work, restricted to works that are published or potentially publishable, and that contain or are referred to by bibliographic references, or entities used to define bibliographic references. FaBiO works, and their expressions and manifestations, are primarily textual publications such as books, magazines, newspapers and journals, and items of their content. However, they also include datasets, computer algorithms, experimental protocols, formal specifications and vocabularies, legal records, governmental papers, technical and commercial reports and similar publications, and also bibliographies, reference lists, library catalogues and similar collections. For this reason, fabio:Work is not an equivalent class to frbr:ScholarlyWork. An example of a fabio:Work is your latest research paper.
work
A property linking a particular work to its manifestations. This property is additional to the relationships between FRBR endeavours present in the classical FRBR data model.
has manifestation
The year in which a resource is published.
has publication year
A version of the title of an entity translated into another language, which may be specified using the object property dcterms:language.
has translated title
An identifier, in form of an HTTP Universal Resource Locator (URL), for a particular resource on the World Wide Web.
has URL
The count of the number of volumes a work includes.
has volume count
The intellectual or artistic realization of a work in the form of alpha-numeric, musical, or choreographic notation, sound, image, object, movement, etc., or any combination of such forms. An expression is the specific intellectual or artistic form that a work takes each time it is "realized." Expression encompasses, for example, the specific words, sentences, paragraphs, etc. that result from the realization of a work in the form of a text, or the particular sounds, phrasing, etc. resulting from the realization of a musical work.
The physical embodiment of an expression of a work. The entity defined as manifestation encompasses a wide range of materials and formats. As an entity, manifestation represents all the physical objects that bear the same characteristics, in respect to both intellectual content and physical form.
A distinct intellectual or artistic creation. A work is an abstract entity; there is no single material object one can point to as the work. We recognize the work through individual realizations or expressions of the work, but the work itself exists only in the commonality of content between and among the various expressions of the work. When we speak of Homer's Iliad as a work, our point of reference is not a particular recitation or text of the work, but the intellectual creation that lies behind all the various expressions of the work.
An expression embodied in a manifestation.
As defined by FRBR (http://www.ifla.org/VII/s13/frbr/frbr1.htm; http://purl.org/vocab/frbr/core#embodiment), a property representing a manifestation that embodies an expression.
has embodiment
A part of an endeavour.
Meaning = has part. As defined by FRBR (http://www.ifla.org/VII/s13/frbr/frbr1.htm; http://purl.org/vocab/frbr/core#part), a property indicating that one entity includes another entity.
has part
Unlike the FRBR version in RDF http://vocab.org/frbr/core.html the present version defines partonomy relationships transitive.
A work realized through an expression.
As defined by FRBR (http://www.ifla.org/VII/s13/frbr/frbr1.htm; http://purl.org/vocab/frbr/core#realization), a property representing an expression that is an intellectual or artistic realization of a work.
has realization
A location, in a very generic sense: a political geographic entity (Roma, Lesotho), a location determined by the presence of other entities ('the area close to Roma'), pivot events or signs ("the area where the helicopter fell"), complements of other entities ('the area under the table'), as well as physical objects conceptualized as locations as their main identity criterion ('the territory of Italy'). In this generic sense, a Place is an 'approximate', relative location. For an 'absolute', abstract location, cf. the pattern spaceregion.owl. Formally, a Place is defined by the fact of having something located in it; a Place is located in itself.
Luogo
Place
A generic, relative localization, holding between any entities. E.g. 'the cat is on the mat', 'Omar is in Samarcanda', 'the wound is close to the femural artery'. For 'absolute' locations, see SpaceRegion
ha localizzazione
has location
A generic, relative localization, holding between any entities. E.g. 'Rome is the seat of the Pope', 'the liver is the location of the tumor'. As a very general notion of localization, it is assumed as transitive. For 'absolute' locations, see SpaceRegion
is location of
è una localizzazione di
example
An example of the use of a concept.
A resource which describes the segment of interest in a representation of a Source resource, indicated with oa:hasSelector from the Specific Resource. This class is not used directly in the Annotation model, only its subclasses.
The TextPositionSelector describes a range of text by recording the start and end positions of the selection in the stream. Position 0 would be immediately before the first character, position 1 would be immediately before the second character, and so on.
The object of the predicate is a plain text string to be used as the content of the body of the Annotation. The value MUST be an xsd:string and that data type MUST NOT be expressed in the serialization. Note that language MUST NOT be associated with the value either as a language tag, as that is only available for rdf:langString .
The end property is used to convey the 0-based index of the end position of a range of content.
The object of the relationship is a Selector that describes the segment or region of interest within the source resource. Please note that the domain ( oa:ResourceSelection ) is not used directly in the Web Annotation model.
The resource that the ResourceSelection, or its subclass SpecificResource, is refined from, or more specific than. Please note that the domain ( oa:ResourceSelection ) is not used directly in the Web Annotation model.
The relationship between an Annotation and its Target.
The start position in a 0-based index at which a range of content is selected from the data in the source resource.
An activity is something that occurs over a period of time and acts upon or with entities; it may include consuming, processing, transforming, modifying, relocating, using, or generating entities.
An agent is something that bears some form of responsibility for an activity taking place, for the existence of an entity, or for another agent's activity.
An entity is a physical, digital, conceptual, or other kind of thing with some fixed aspects; entities may be real or imaginary.
A software agent is running software.
The time at which an activity ended. See also prov:startedAtTime.
It is the intent that the property chain holds: (prov:qualifiedEnd o prov:atTime) rdfs:subPropertyOf prov:endedAtTime.
The time at which an activity started. See also prov:endedAtTime.
It is the intent that the property chain holds: (prov:qualifiedStart o prov:atTime) rdfs:subPropertyOf prov:startedAtTime.
A prov:Entity that was used by this prov:Activity. For example, :baking prov:used :spoon, :egg, :oven .
An prov:Agent that had some (unspecified) responsibility for the occurrence of this prov:Activity.
Because prov:wasInfluencedBy is a broad relation, its more specific subproperties (e.g. prov:wasInformedBy, prov:actedOnBehalfOf, prov:wasEndedBy, etc.) should be used when applicable.
This property has multiple RDFS domains to suit multiple OWL Profiles. See PROV-O OWL Profile.
The sub-properties of prov:wasInfluencedBy can be elaborated in more detail using the Qualification Pattern. For example, the binary relation :baking prov:used :spoon can be qualified by asserting :baking prov:qualifiedUsage [ a prov:Usage; prov:entity :spoon; prov:atLocation :kitchen ] . Subproperties of prov:wasInfluencedBy may also be asserted directly without being qualified. prov:wasInfluencedBy should not be used without also using one of its subproperties.
The Artwork class represents creative works of art, encompassing various mediums such as paintings, sculptures, and digital creations. It stores metadata such as title, artist, creation date, and style.
The Biography class encapsulates chapters within Vasari's seminal work that focus on the lives and works of Renaissance artists. It is about a person and has a title, a page range, a starting and end page.
The ContentResource class summarizes classes representing various types of extracted content and defines super-properties like labels and establishes the connection to the original sources from where said content was extracted.
The ContentStructuralComponent class represents the structural elements that make up the content within a larger document. These components serve as the building blocks that organize and define the structure of content, providing a framework for its presentation, navigation, and comprehension.
The Cooccurrence scope class specifies from which perspective on the work the cooccurrences have been extracted. Were entire volumes considered? Were they extracted within single biographies?
CoreferenceResolution is an activity that involves the identification and linking of coreferent expressions within a text. Coreferent expressions are different textual elements that refer to the same entity.
The DiceCalculation is a specific type of activity performed to extract co-occurrences, based on the dice coefficient.
dice calculation
The Edition class in the realm of Viewsari represents a specific version or iteration of a literary work. Separate editions are characterized by differences in content and the publication year. An edition is composed of several subsequent volumes.
The HistoricalEvent class encapsulates data related to past occurrences, including details, if available, such as a normed label, a date, the location, and references to norm data about this event.
The Location class models physical or abstract locations, storing information such as name, latitude, and longitude, as well as references to norm data about this event.
The Occupation class defines three types of occupations, as introducted by Vasari in his work: Artist, sculptor and architect. Each of these types is mentioned for the corresponding artist in their biography title and was extracted manually from it.
occupation
The OriginalWork in the Viewsari ontology describes the higher-level idea of a (literary) work.
The PMICalculation is a specific type of activity performed to extract co-occurrences, based on the pointwise mututal information of two entities in paragraphs.
The Page class represents a single page within a document. It encapsulates attributes such as page number and consists of paragraphs.
A paragraph is a structural element in a text.
In the domain of Viewsari, the person class represents individuals with attributes such as name or birthdate and deathdate, as well as references to norm data about this event.
The ResourceInText class establishes a linkage between a content resource, such as an artwork or a person, and a specific paragraph within the associated work
The Translation class represents the transformation of a literary work from one language to another. In Viewsari, a translation is always based on a specific edition of the original literary work. A translation is composed of several subsequent volumes.
The Volume class represents a single book within a larger collection/series, specifically focusing on translations or editions of a particular work.
the property describes the relationship between a translation and an edition; translations are based on editions
A co-occurrence or content resource appears in specific paragraphs. These are the paragraphs they were extracted from.
A co-occurrence always involves at least two content resources, for example two artists, two artists and an artwork, etc.
A biography is about one specific person.
the provider property connects a digital manifestation to its online provider
The Cooccurrence class represents a connection between a minimum of two content resources, such as persons (artists), artworks, or other entities. It encapsulates information about the provenance, context, frequency (score), and scope of the co-occurrence.
cooccurrence